mphero yopukutira yowongokaNdi zipangizo zamafakitale zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale monga simenti, migodi, mankhwala ndi mafakitale ena. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pogaya zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga miyala ndi miyala kukhala ufa wosalala. Kapangidwe ka mphero yopukutira yoyima ndi kakang'ono ndipo ntchito yake ndi yothandiza. Imatha kumaliza kugaya ndi kugawa zinthu nthawi imodzi. Ndiye, kodi mphero yopukutira yoyima imagwira ntchito bwanji? Monga katswiri wopanga mphero yopukutira yoyima, Guilin Hongcheng adzakudziwitsani njira zogwirira ntchito ndi tsatanetsatane wa mphero yopukutira yoyima lero.
1. Kodi mphero yopukutira yoyimirira imagwira ntchito bwanji?
Mwachidule, njira yogwirira ntchito ya mphero yopukutira yoyimirira ili ngati njira yokankhira mwala waukulu kukhala ufa, kupatula kuti "mwala" pano ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zopangira mchere, ndipo mphamvu "yokanikiza" imachokera ku chopukutira chopukutira. Zinthuzo zimalowa mu diski yopukutira yozungulira kudzera mu chipangizo chodyetsera. Pamene diski yopukutira ikuzungulira, zinthuzo zimaponyedwa m'mphepete mwa diski yopukutira pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya centrifugal. Munjira iyi, chopukutira chopukutira chimakhala ngati pini yayikulu yopukutira, pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamphamvu kuti chiphwanyike chinthucho kukhala ufa wosalala. Ufa wosalala udzanyamulidwa kupita kumtunda kwa mphero ndi mpweya wothamanga kwambiri, ndipo pambuyo poti wayang'aniridwa ndi "chosankha ufa", ufa wosalala umakhala chinthu chomalizidwa, ndipo tinthu tating'onoting'ono timabwezedwa ku diski yopukutira kuti tipitirize kupukutira.
2. Njira Zogwirira Ntchito Zogayira Zoyimirira
• Valani zida zodzitetezera kuntchito.
• Anthu awiri akuyenera kuyang'ana ndi kukonza mphero yopukusira yoyimirira pamodzi ndikukhala olumikizana ndi oyang'anira pakati nthawi zonse. Munthu wodzipereka ayenera kusiyidwa kunja kwa mphero kuti apereke chitetezo.
• Musanalowe mu mphero yopukusira yoyimirira, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi otsika mphamvu.
• Musanalowe mu mphero yopukutira yoyimirira, dulani mphamvu ya injini yaikulu ya mphero yopukutira yoyimirira, zida zodyetsera mafani otulutsa utsi, ndi makina osankhiramo ufa, ndipo tembenuzirani bokosi lowongolera lomwe lili pamalowo kuti likhale "lokonza".
• Mukasintha chopukutira chopukutira ndi zida zake, samalani kuti musagunde kapena kuvulala, ndipo chitani zinthu zodzitetezera.
• Akamagwira ntchito pamalo okwera, wogwiritsa ntchito ayenera choyamba kuonetsetsa kuti zida zake zili bwino komanso zili bwino, ndikumanga lamba woteteza.
• Mukayenera kulowa mu mphero kuti mukayang'ane pamene uvuni ukugwira ntchito, muyenera kutsatira njira zodzitetezera, kukhala pafupi ndi woyang'anira wapakati, kukonza antchito apadera kuti aziyang'anira ntchito zachitetezo, ndikuwonjezera utsi wa fan wotentha kwambiri kumbuyo kwa uvuni. Mpweya wotentha womwe uli pamalo olowera mphero uyenera kutsekedwa ndikuzimitsidwa, ndipo kuthamanga kwa dongosolo kuyenera kukhala kokhazikika;
• Mukatsimikizira kuti chopukusira chazizidwa bwino, fufuzani kuchuluka kwa fumbi ndi kutentha kwa mphero. Ngati mpheroyo yatenthedwa kwambiri, siikutha, kapena ili ndi fumbi lochuluka, ndi koletsedwa kulowa. Nthawi yomweyo, muyenera kusamala ngati pali zinthu zambiri zomwe zasonkhanitsidwa pa chute yodyetsera kuti isagwedezeke ndikuvulaza anthu.
• Malizitsani njira zozimitsira magetsi motsatira malamulo oyenera.
3. Kodi zigawo zazikulu za mphero yopukutira yoyimirira ndi ziti?
• Chipangizo chotumizira: "Magwero amphamvu" omwe amayendetsa diski yopukusira kuti izungulire, yomwe imapangidwa ndi mota ndi chochepetsera. Sikuti imangoyendetsa diski yopukusira kuti izungulire, komanso imanyamula kulemera kwa zinthu ndi chopukusira.
• Chipangizo chopukusira: Chopukusira ndi chopukusira ndiye chinsinsi cha mphero yopukusira yoyima. Chopukusira chimazungulira, ndipo chopukusira chimaphwanya zinthuzo ngati mapini awiri opukusira. Kapangidwe ka chopukusira ndi chopukusira chingatsimikizire kuti zinthuzo zikugawidwa mofanana pa chopukusira, zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti kugaya bwino.
• Dongosolo la hydraulic: Ili ndiye gawo lofunika kwambiri powongolera kuthamanga kwa roller. Kupanikizika komwe roller imayika pa chinthucho kumatha kusinthidwa malinga ndi kuuma kosiyanasiyana kwa chinthucho kuti zitsimikizire kuti chikupera bwino. Nthawi yomweyo, dongosolo la hydraulic limathanso kusintha kuthamanga kwake kuti liteteze mphero kuti isawonongeke ikakumana ndi zinthu zolimba.
• Chosankha ufa: Monga "sefa", chimayang'anira kufufuza zinthu zomwe zaphikidwa. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono timakhala zinthu zomalizidwa, ndipo tinthu tating'onoting'ono timabwezedwa ku diski yopera kuti tiphwanyidwenso.
• Chipangizo chopaka mafuta: Mphero iyenera kupakidwa mafuta pafupipafupi kuti igwire bwino ntchito. Chipangizo chopaka mafuta chimatha kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zonse zofunika pa chipangizocho zikugwira ntchito bwino komanso kupewa nthawi yogwira ntchito kapena kuwonongeka chifukwa cha kuwonongeka.
• Chipangizo chopopera madzi: Nthawi zina zinthuzo zimakhala zouma kwambiri, zomwe zingakhudze mosavuta momwe zinthuzo zimagwirira ntchito. Chipangizo chopopera madzi chimatha kuwonjezera chinyezi cha zinthuzo ngati pakufunika kutero, kuthandiza kukhazikika kwa zinthuzo pa diski yopopera, komanso kuletsa mphero kugwedezeka.
4. Ubwino wamphero yopukutira yowongoka
Poyerekeza ndi mipiringidzo yachikhalidwe, mipiringidzo yopingasa yolunjika imakhala ndi mphamvu zochepa, imagwira ntchito bwino kwambiri, komanso imakhala ndi malo ochepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kupanga mafakitale akuluakulu. Kuphatikiza apo, mipiringidzo yopingasa yolunjika imatha kusinthidwa mosavuta malinga ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zinthu ndi zofunikira zopingasa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Kawirikawiri, mipiringidzo yopingasa yolunjika ndi zida zapamwamba zopingasa zomwe zimakonza zinthu zosiyanasiyana zopangira miyala kukhala ufa wabwino kudzera mu mgwirizano wa ma rollers opingasa ndi ma disc opingasa, ndipo zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'magawo ambiri amafakitale. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za mipiringidzo yopingasa kapena pempho la mtengo chonde titumizireni uthenga.
Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-30-2024
